Choosing Compassionate Language to Combat Social Stigma

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Words have the power to build bridges of understanding or erect walls of isolation. When it comes to addiction, the language you use can have a profound impact on those struggling with the disease. Using compassionate words is important since it can encourage harmful societal stigma.

Here’s an overview of the best ways to combat social stigma with the power of language.

The Anatomy of Stigma

Stigma thrives on misunderstandings. It paints addiction as a personal failing fueled by harmful stereotypes and labels like “addict,” “junkie,” or “loser.” These words dehumanize and diminish individuals, reinforcing negative stereotypes. They also ignore the complex biological and social factors that contribute to addiction.  This can have devastating consequences:

  • Fueling Isolation: Fear of judgment prevents people from seeking help, delaying treatment and worsening the problem.
  • Hindered Recovery: Stigma can erode self-esteem and hope, making it harder to stay committed to recovery.
  • Limited Opportunities: Stigma can lead to discrimination in housing, employment, and healthcare, hindering access to resources and support.

The Power of Compassionate Language

Language isn’t just a means of communication; it shapes perceptions and influences actions. You can rewrite the narrative around addiction by choosing language that reflects understanding, empathy, and respect. The important point is to focus on the individual, not the addiction. Using a person-first language can emphasize your loved one’s humanity and dignity. The aim should be to focus on a person’s unique attributes, interests, and strengths.

Addiction is a complex brain disease, not a choice or a moral failing. You can highlight the possibility of positive change and successful treatment. It’s also better to avoid using judgmental language and use neutral language. Here are some words that you can avoid:

Addict

This term reduces a person’s identity down to their struggle with substance use, denying their dignity and humanity. These labels also imply a permanency to the condition, leaving no room for change. Instead, consider using phrases like “person with a substance use disorder (SUD)” or “individual with addiction.”

User

Referring to individuals as “users” can be stigmatizing as it labels a person by their behavior and can perpetuate negative stereotypes. Instead, consider using “person who uses substances” as a more compassionate and respectful alternative.

Habit

Mentioning addiction as a “habit” denies the medical nature of the condition. It can also imply that resolving the issue is solely a matter of willpower. Instead, consider using phrases like “substance use disorder (SUD)” and “alcohol and drug use disorder” to reflect the medical complexity of addiction accurately.

Abuse or Abuser

Using terms like “abuse” or “abuser” in the context of substance use can perpetuate negative stigma and blame, preventing individuals from seeking the help they need. This language can also denote violence, anger, or a lack of control, and it does not position addiction as the health issue that it is. When your loved ones are suffering from addiction, compassionate language can make all the difference. It builds bridges of understanding and reinforces your loved one’s strength and resilience. At Northbound Addiction Treatment Center, we use words to create a more inclusive and supportive environment for those navigating the journey of addiction. Our team guides you and your loved ones in reclaiming your lives. Contact us tod

Author

  • President, CEO & Founder at Northbound Treatment Network

    Paul Alexander is the CEO, President & Founder of Northbound Treatment Network in Newport Beach, California. He believes wholeheartedly in transformational leadership, organizational health and effective, fully integrated substance use disorder and mental health treatment. With over 27 years of experience in behavioral healthcare, Paul has extensive knowledge of “in vivo” treatment modalities, clinical development, operations, strategy, marketing and financial planning. He has been widely recognized for his development of collegiate-based residential treatment programs for students in recovery and authored a research study at The University of California confirming this modality’s effectiveness.

    Paul’s comprehensive professional experience, willingness to innovate, and emphasis on organizational health are vital factors in Northbound’s continued success. Paul received his Certified Addiction Treatment Specialist training at Saddleback College in Mission Viejo, CA, and was awarded Outstanding Alumni Service Award in 2002. Paul holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Criminology, Law and Society, Summa Cum Laude, from University of California, Irvine, and a Juris Doctorate degree from Loyola Law School of Los Angeles. Paul currently serves on The National Association of Addiction Treatment Providers (NAATP) board. In addition, he serves on The Family Recovery Foundation board and The CarePossible board in Orange County; both organizations are committed to raising funds for family recovery and treatment for former military personnel. Paul is in recovery himself and lives in Orange County with his wife Silvana and his two young sons, Noah and Dean.

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Written by: Ryan Snodgrass, LMFT, LPCC

— Reviewed by: Paul Alexander, CEO

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